Episode 5
Forgive us as we Forgive
In part 5 of the Sermon on the Mount, we explore what Jesus meant when He tells us to forgive as we forgive others.
Transcript
Microphone (ZOOM P4 Audio): I
think I should introduce this one.
2
:Go ahead.
3
:All right.
4
:We are on part five of the Lord's prayer.
5
:And we're looking at this, trying
to understand, not just the words
6
:which are repeated so often.
7
:But the meaning of them, the
template that Jesus gives us.
8
:And today we come to the fifth part.
9
:Forgive us, our debts, as we
also have forgiven our debtors.
10
:Yeah, I like this one.
11
:Cause, I mean, I've heard of God
forgiving us of our sins, of course.
12
:Sure.
13
:But debts, I mean, As a recent
college and seminary grad.
14
:I like the sound of this one.
15
:Yeah.
16
:Please forgive me of my.
17
:relinquishing me and my dad's.
18
:That'd be a nice letter
to get in the mail when.
19
:Yeah.
20
:Uh, so for real though,
why does Jesus instruct us?
21
:To ask God to forgive us
of our quote unquote debts.
22
:What does that mean?
23
:Yeah.
24
:Can you help us understand
that a little bit, please?
25
:In the Bible, there are three
main words for the moral wrongs.
26
:We commit.
27
:The first is sin, which basically
has the idea of breaking.
28
:A rightful command and the second is
trespasses, which speak of going beyond.
29
:Our rightful limits,
just like trespassing.
30
:And the third is debt, which has the idea
of not fulfilling our rifle obligations.
31
:Hm.
32
:No.
33
:These are often tied together.
34
:They're kind of different ways
of looking at the same action.
35
:But together they show why
it's wrong in one emphasizes.
36
:that in ways youngers don't perhaps.
37
:For example.
38
:Adultery is a very obvious, moral, wrong.
39
:But why.
40
:Well, first it's a sin.
41
:Because it breaks God's
command against it.
42
:Secondly, it is a trespass.
43
:For the person who does this
is using the gift of sex beyond
44
:its rightful limits in marriage.
45
:And the third is a debt.
46
:Because faithfulness is what our
spouse has a rightful expectation for.
47
:So why does Jesus in this passage say
we were asking God to forgive our debts
48
:instead of our sins or trespasses.
49
:I think.
50
:To remind us that we owe something to God.
51
:And we often fail in that obligation.
52
:So, what does that mean?
53
:What does it mean that
we owe something to God?
54
:Well, it means that God, by the
very fact of who he is and what he's
55
:done for us has a rightful claim to
some sort of response on our part.
56
:And that idea shouldn't
be too strange for us.
57
:People in our lives often have
a rightful claims upon us.
58
:Based on who they are.
59
:Based on what they've done.
60
:My wife has a rifle claim.
61
:I have my faithfulness.
62
:Yeah, but also my kindness, my
help, my time and attention.
63
:Right.
64
:But I made a random woman in the store.
65
:She doesn't.
66
:Because she's not my wife.
67
:So if that's true, well, God
certainly has rightful claims upon us.
68
:Because of who he is.
69
:And because of what he's done.
70
:He is our creator.
71
:We are here at the will of another person.
72
:And not only that he is also our savior.
73
:Jesus has given.
74
:His own life to save us from since.
75
:So if we have rightful
obligations to anyone it's got.
76
:Yeah.
77
:Now there's a little bit of
the flip side here too, though.
78
:Right?
79
:He goes on to say.
80
:That we, uh, forgive others as well.
81
:Yeah, you ties those two together.
82
:We forgive others, their debts against us.
83
:Yeah.
84
:People in a sense are also indebted to me.
85
:My wife, in a sense, owes
me faithfulness in love and
86
:kindness of intention and time.
87
:She owes me that in the right way, in
the same way that I heard those things.
88
:Yeah, not that I'm trying to control her.
89
:But just that my covenant
with her in marriage as well.
90
:So I've done for her.
91
:Has created that same rightful response.
92
:That her covenant with me and the way
she's treated me so well over the years.
93
:That's created on my side.
94
:My friends.
95
:You could say.
96
:Also owe me some sort of behavior,
to be honest, to be kind.
97
:That's what friendship is all about.
98
:My parents and children, you
know, parents of children.
99
:Oh, each.
100
:Oh, the things by virtue
of their relationships.
101
:but here's the thing.
102
:They will fail.
103
:We all will fail.
104
:They will fail either not to do
directly with this should not do.
105
:Or more commonly failed to do
something that they should.
106
:Your husband.
107
:Your wife will fail.
108
:You.
109
:Your parents build you.
110
:They were not completely all that
they should have been in that role.
111
:Even the best periods your children
will appeal to give you the honor
112
:and gratitude and help they should.
113
:Your siblings, your friends are
going to fail to speak to you
114
:and kindness and grace and love.
115
:You're going to say hurtful things.
116
:How do you respond?
117
:Yeah.
118
:So it's important to not just seek
the forgiveness of God, but also to
119
:extend that forgiveness to others.
120
:I think in doing that, we are.
121
:Being God-like because we're
forgiving just as he's forgiven us.
122
:Yeah.
123
:We are.
124
:And we're also showing
that we have entered now.
125
:Into that kingdom of God,
the kingdom marked by grace.
126
:I remember preaching this
passage once many years ago.
127
:And I wanted a visual
illustration, so I bought some.
128
:Blank poker chips.
129
:And then I designed.
130
:It arborous and reverse the face and
the tails for each of those chips,
131
:because I was going to make them a coin.
132
:The point of the kingdom of grace.
133
:And on the one side, it said.
134
:You are forgiven entirely by grace.
135
:And the other side said.
136
:You are to forgive
others entirely by grace.
137
:And my point was is I handed
those out to everybody.
138
:This is the coin.
139
:Each of the kingdom.
140
:This is the currency
of the kingdom of God.
141
:And if you accept this
as legal tender for you.
142
:You have to also stepped giving that
kind of legal tender to other people.
143
:I love that.
144
:That's a, but that's not easy.
145
:No.
146
:It's not.
147
:I feel like this gets to the question
and that is, is worth, I think getting
148
:a little bit of clarity on, and that is.
149
:So, what is.
150
:Forgiveness.
151
:What does it mean to forgive?
152
:Others.
153
:cause I feel like there's a
lot of confusion about that.
154
:How do I know if I've forgiven now?
155
:If I'm still upset or yeah.
156
:just forgiveness being, I have to.
157
:Invite that person back into my
life and restore the relationship.
158
:At restore the relationship.
159
:It just feels like there's
a lot of confusion.
160
:So.
161
:Um, What does it mean to forget?
162
:Yeah.
163
:I'm glad you asked that because.
164
:When we are hurt, our emotions
are probably born and charts
165
:that are logic, right.
166
:And so we can respond emotionally
interpret things by our emotions.
167
:But forgiveness primarily
is an act of the will.
168
:And now to the emotion.
169
:It is simply this.
170
:You are choosing.
171
:To not respond to them.
172
:Based on what they have done.
173
:Or are doing to you?
174
:Or what they fail to do for you.
175
:You let them off the hook.
176
:You choose to want and seek their best.
177
:Despite what they've done.
178
:Or what they're doing to you.
179
:Now.
180
:This is not minimizing the offense.
181
:If it's not a real offense,
you don't have to do this.
182
:It's just an annoyance.
183
:this is a minimizing the offense.
184
:This is picking a seriously.
185
:It's not saying, well, what they did to
me, wasn't that bad or anything like
186
:that, and it's not necessarily restoring.
187
:Trust.
188
:Yeah.
189
:Or restoring the relationship.
190
:It may.
191
:, it may clear away the rebel enough so
that the relationship can be restored.
192
:But it takes two to tangle, right?
193
:Yeah.
194
:And sometimes.
195
:The other person doesn't want to.
196
:Yeah.
197
:And then lastly forgiveness does not
mean that it won't hurt or that your
198
:emotions will immediately get in line.
199
:You might forgive someone,
but you're still hurt.
200
:You're still angry.
201
:You're still feeling all
kinds of negative emotions.
202
:But you're choosing to reject the
desire to give back in some way.
203
:Um, one illustration I've.
204
:Thought of with this.
205
:Is turning off the oven.
206
:So, what I mean by that is.
207
:thinkable light switch, right.
208
:Yeah.
209
:You turn off the light
switch and the NLS grew dark.
210
:And if the room is not lit, otherwise.
211
:The room goes dark.
212
:And sometimes we think that when we
forgive someone that that's, what's
213
:going to happen with our emotions.
214
:Just going to go away.
215
:But it's more like turning off the oven.
216
:So if you've got that oven up at four 50
and you turn that off, does it immediately
217
:go back down to room temperature?
218
:It does not take the time.
219
:Exactly.
220
:Yeah.
221
:And the hotter it was the longer it takes.
222
:Yeah.
223
:But.
224
:It will get back there.
225
:Right?
226
:Yeah, it will get back there because you
made the decision and after the will.
227
:To turn off the switch.
228
:To quit feeding it more heat.
229
:And that's what forgiveness is.
230
:It's looking at what God has done for us.
231
:And on the basis of that same,
I am choosing to let go of this.
232
:I want God to bring in.
233
:Whatever.
234
:Payback or justice that he determines.
235
:But My will is free in this.
236
:I want through bets.
237
:I really don't necessarily want
them to get payback because
238
:I've been forgiven so much.
239
:I'm just going to leave that all the guy.
240
:And I'm going to try to love them.
241
:As best as my emotions.
242
:Well, that would be to do.
243
:That's really helpful.
244
:Because Sometimes it feels like if we
don't stay mad at that person, then.
245
:They're off the hook.
246
:It's like, I'm an acting
justice through my own.
247
:Anger or bitterness towards them.
248
:And that's hard because
that, that feels good.
249
:And especially if they don't do
something that's illegal, then
250
:it's like, it's not, they're gonna
go to jail for what they did.
251
:Right.
252
:You know, but, think.
253
:That, what you just described
is really good because it
254
:allows us to be free from it.
255
:But not because what they did
wasn't bad or didn't hurt, but
256
:just that we're interesting.
257
:That the justice and the goodness
of God to bring about his right
258
:response in this situation.
259
:Right.
260
:And so in that There is freedom.
261
:And we're able to relinquish that to God.
262
:Yeah.
263
:And that is so freeing because it
allows you to let go of the bitterness.
264
:Yeah.
265
:Yeah.
266
:And I know that there's all
kinds of, Not just spiritual.
267
:Challenges to that, holding on to
bitterness and resentment, but physical
268
:ailments that can come from that.
269
:Yeah.
270
:Giving into that.
271
:And so what a gift that God has
forgiven us and that we understand
272
:that, and that can free us to.
273
:Forgive others.
274
:Yeah.
275
:I heard someone say, an old
proverb, not, not a biblical
276
:proper, but some sort of proper.
277
:That, Bitterness or unforgiveness
or the poison that we drink.
278
:Hoping the other person dies.
279
:Wow.
280
:Wow.
281
:It was a lot to that.
282
:Yeah.
283
:Well, thank you.
284
:Yeah.
285
:And let me go back to the
one thing that you said that.
286
:It feels wrong to forgive sometimes.
287
:I get it.
288
:It seems to trivialize
the fence in the Hertz.
289
:But the alternative is worse.
290
:And ultimately we have to trust.
291
:We have to trust that when we
forgive and let them off the hook.
292
:We are not losing.
293
:It may feel that way sometimes.
294
:But the feeling and the
reality are different things.
295
:After all.
296
:If that feeling is true,
then the gospel is false.
297
:Because no one has forgiven
more than Jesus himself.
298
:And he didn't lose.